Linguistik-Klassifikation: Dialektologie/Sprachgeografie / Dialectology/Linguistic geography
34 search hits
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Fundamentos para uma escrita do Hunsrückisch falado no Brasil
(2007)
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Cléo V. Altenhofen
Jaqueline Frey
Maria Lidiani Käfer
Mário S. Klassmann
Gerson R. Neumann
Karen Pupp Spinassé
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Introduction: person and evidence in Himalayan languages
(2000)
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Balthasar Bickel
- The present volume results from an initiative to foster cooperation between scholars of Himalayan languages in Europe. The initiative was launched five years ago and has brought about a series of annual workshop meetings and individual cooperative projects (cf. http://www.isw.unibe.ch/EuroHimal). The 1998 workshop, held in Heidelberg, was devoted to the role that notions of speech act participants play in the grammar of various Himalayan languages, and the present collection represents, with some additions and some subtractions, the proceedings of this workshop. In the following I will give some background on the rationale for the topics covered in this volume, especially on the ways in which the indexing of speech act participants is related in Himalayan languages to evidentials and other epistemological operators. I will close this introduction with a brief outline of the structure of the volume.
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Međimurski interdijalekt
(2004)
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Đuro Blažeka
- U radu autor donosi rezultate istraživanja razgovornog jezika odabrane skupine mlađih govornika međimurskog dijalekta. U prvom se dijelu rada opisuju “čvrsti dijelovi” međimurskoga dijalekta, tj. one osobine toga dijalekta koje su se u ispitivanom govoru očuvale kod većine ispitanika i koje će najvjerojatnije još vrlo dugo opstati. U drugom dijelu rada opisuju se one osobine toga dijalekta za koje se čini da su u govoru većine ispitanika nestale ili se vidi tendencija nestajanja. Situacija nalik opisanoj u ovom radu sve se više zamjećuje i na terenskim istraživanjima toga dijalekta.
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Rajnski forint – rajniški – u hrvatskom kajkavskom književnom jeziku
(2004)
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Željka Brlobaš
Nada Vajs
- U radu se raspravlja o leksikografskom postupku koji se primjenjuje u izradbi Rječnika hrvatskoga kajkavskoga književnog jezika pri uspostavljanju nadnatuknice i kanonskih likova za dvadesetak potvrđenih leksičkih varijanata za ‘rajnski forint’, novčanu jedinicu koja označuje kovani novac u uporabi u Hrvatskoj od 16. do 19. stoljeća. Nakon navođenja svih kontekstualnih potvrda, utvrđuje se vrijednost novčane jedinice i podrijetlo naziva, provodi se morfološka analiza leksema, određuju se kanonski likovi i njihove gramatičke odrednice te se lik rajniški uspostavlja kao najreprezentativniji gdje se donose etimologija i definicija. Dvadesetak leksičkih varijanata za naziv ‘rajnski forint’ posljedica su različitih jezičnih procesa u prihvaćanju, upotrebi i adaptaciji toga naziva u kajkavskom književnom jeziku.
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Leksikografski status brojevnih riječi u "Rječniku hrvatskoga kajkavskoga književnog jezika"
(2007)
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Ivana Franić
- U radu se prikazuje i analizira leksikografski status brojevnih riječi u Rječniku hrvatskoga kajkavskoga književnog jezika. Prilaže se popis brojevnih riječi obrađenih u rječniku, utvrđuje se u kojoj su mjeri u rječničkome članku zastupljeni elementi gramatičkoga opisa i navode li se oni dosljedno. Analiziraju se elementi definicije brojevnih riječi i njezina koherentnost.
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Dialektalität und Variation des Deutschen unter Mehrsprachigkeitsbedingungen
(2003)
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Csaba Földes
- Vorliegender Beitrag geht davon aus, dass das Kulturphänomen "Deutsche Sprache" in Form und Gebrauch eine weitgehend regionale (areale) Inhomogenität aufweist. Im Argumentationsrahmen einer variationslinguistischen Dialektologie wird versucht, die diatopische Variationsbreite der deutschen Sprache zu umreißen und vor diesem Hintergrund eine spezifische bilinguale dialektale Kontaktvarietät des Deutschen (nämlich das sog. ,,Kontaktdeutsch") in ihrer synchron wie auch diachron überaus dynamischen Ausprägungsstruktur zu beschreiben und in das gegenwärtige Varietätenspektrum des Deutschen - sowohl hinsichtlich seiner Vetonung als auch seiner Dignität - einzuordnen. Somit soll auch zur Erforschung der inneren Dynamik der Varietätenvielfalt beigetragent werden.
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Die deutsche Sprache und ihre Architektur : Aspekte von Vielfalt, Variabilität und Regionalität ; variationstheoretische Überlegungen
(2005)
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Csaba Földes
- In der sog. Edo-Zeit (1603–1867) durften sich in Japan von den Europäern nur Niederländer (Holländer) aufhalten und Handel treiben. Folglich mussten Deutsche manchmal als „Bergholländer“ ausgegeben werden und ihre Sprache dementsprechend als „Bergholländisch“ (vgl. GAD 1996: 3). Vor dem Hintergrund dieses nicht unspektakulären Beispiels erhält nun die als Überschrift des vorliegenden Beitrags dienende Fragestellung auch eine historisch-interkulturelle Legitimation. CIRKO (2004: 131 ff.) ging kürzlich dem Fundamentalproblem nach, was überhaupt Sprache sei; mein Aufsatz will spezifizierend die Vielschichtigkeit des Begriffs "deutsche Sprache" reflektieren, genauer: wie ihr Konzept und ihre Architektur sind, insbesondere angesichts ihrer weitgehenden Regionalität, Variation und Heterogenität. So soll der vorliegende Beitrag das Phänomenfeld der arealen Varianz im Ensemble der deutschen Gegenwartssprache hinterfragen, differenzieren und interpretieren. Dabei geht es vorrangig darum, die Binnenverhältnisse des Deutschen in diesem Argumentationszusammenhang zu modellieren und eine Systematik der Regionalität am Beispiel des Deutschen zu erarbeiten.
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Arabic dialects in Turkey — towards a comparative typology
(2006)
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Otto Jastrow
- In a workshop devoted to Turkish dialects it is my pleasure to present a short survey of the dialectology of a language which is also spoken on the territory of Turkey and offers considerable dialect variation, namely Arabic.
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What variational linguistics can learn from Galician
(2003)
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Johannes Kabatek
- This short overview reviews, in the first part, some of the most important fields of investigation where studies on Galician have contributed to variational linguistics, including macro- and micro-sociolinguistic studies (sections 1-3). The second part (sections 4-7) postulates some possible theoretical and empirical areas which we recommend to be included in future research. We propose a critical application of new models of linguistic variation, including recent frameworks such as studies on grammaticalisation, OT, intonational phonology, etc., but also call for the inclusion of established insights into language variation common in the European tradition. The high concentration of research institutions and the strongly dynamic situation of contemporary Galician could serve as an empirical touchstone for these theoretical frameworks, and Galician linguistics should apply them in a critical, flexible and creative way. This means that research on Galician will not only learn from theory but also contribute to it. We also briefly mention some of the areas where the studies of Galician have already contributed some important results to an overall perspective on linguistic variation.
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Naglasak imeničnih i-osnovâ u Orubici
(2010)
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Mate Kapović
- U članku se podastire građa imeničnih i-osnova prikupljena terenskim istraživanjem u selu Orubica u zapadnoj Posavini. Kratko se predstavlja arhaičan orubički staroštokavski govor te se analiziraju neki naglasni i morfološki aspekti i-sklonidbe u Orubici.
